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Spinel
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Spinel as a natural gem is relatively unknown to the public and
that is a shame because in its finest qualities, it holds its own among the
elite of the gem kingdom. Red spinel has often been confused for ruby and in the
English Crown Jewels, there are two large spinels that have been mistaken for
rubies for centuries. Spinel is found in bright pure red, reddish brown, blue,
greenish blue, yellow, and purple as well as many shades in between these
colors. Occasionally star spinel will be found but it is rare. The most
expensive color in spinel is a bright pure red or slightly orangy-red. Expect to
find gems with few inclusions and look for lively color.
Synthetic spinel has been used since the 1920's and is commonly found in
class rings and birthstone jewelry because of its durability and range of colors
available. This wide availability of synthetic spinel has caused many in the
jewelry trade to look at natural spinel as a low cost, undesirable gem. But
natural spinel is relatively rare and very undervalued in the marketplace. This
would be a great gem with which to begin a colored gem collection because truly
exceptional gems could be purchased at very attractive prices.
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| Burma, Sri Lanka |
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| Magnesium aluminum oxide; isometric |
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| Transparent; R.I. 1.71-1.73; Hardness 8 |
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| Relatively rare in fine colors; large sizes rare |
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| Red, pink, violet, yellow, orange, blue, dark
green, black |
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| None |
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| Normal |
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| Mistaken for ruby; Black Prince's Ruby in English
Crown Jewels is a red spinel |
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| Faceted |
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| Red spinel in 1.0 to 2.0ct. sizes and fine quality
540-600/ct; other colors considerably less |
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